Solar Carve

Solar Carve office building designed by Studio Gang, West View from High Line in New York City

Location
New York, NY

Status
Completed 2019

Client
Aurora Capital Associates and William Gottlieb Real Estate

Type
Office

Size
145,500 sf

Sustainability
LEED Gold Certified

Tags

Sculpted by the angles of the sun, Solar Carve (40 Tenth Ave) explores how shaping architecture in response to solar access and other site-specific criteria can expand its potential to have a positive impact on its environment. Located at the edge of Manhattan between the High Line park and the Hudson River, the building takes its unique form from the geometric relationships between the allowable envelope and the sun’s path.

Solar Carve Sun Path Diagram, designed by Studio Gang

In addition to producing a faceted, gem-like facade, this integrated response allows the building to benefit the important public green space of the High Line—privileging light, fresh air, and river views for the public park—while also becoming a new iconic silhouette on the New York skyline.

The design advances Studio Gang’s “solar carving” strategy for enhancing connectivity in tall buildings. Developed through the Studio’s ongoing tall building research, solar carving involves using incident angles of the sun’s rays to sculpt a building’s form.

Solar Carve office building designed by Studio Gang, view from High Line in New York City

Analysis shows that the solar-carved building form (on the left) allows more sunlight to reach the High Line than the allowable envelope (on the right). Image © Arup

Solar Carve office building designed by Studio Gang, view from 13th Street in New York City
Solar Carve office building designed by Studio Gang, interior view of Hudson River in New York City
Solar Carve office building designed by Studio Gang, view from High Line in New York City

The glazing system has been geometrically optimized into a pattern of three-dimensional facets that articulate the carved sections of the tower. The curtain wall unit is composed of a central diamond-shaped panel tilting downward, surrounded by four triangular pieces that are perpendicular to the slab to achieve standard stack joints. The carved curtain wall not only blocks sun glare and heat gain but also creates dynamic corner workspaces. The facade will feature high-performance glass with low reflectivity.

Solar Carve Facade Detail, designed by Studio Gang

Level 2 Plan

Solar Carve Section Drawing, designed by Studio Gang

Section

Consultant Team

Arup, structural engineer, facade consultant, and acoustical consultant, daylighting consultant

RA Consultants, geotechnical engineer

GEA Consulting Engineers, MEP/FP, sustainability consultant, and IT and security consultant

Code LLC, expeditor and code consultant

HMWhite, landscape architect

Sullivan Group, BPP consultant

HarPar Engineering, OER consultant

Fisher Marantz Stone, lighting consultant

Joseph Neto and Associates/Lerch Bates, vertical transportation consultant

Lerch Bates, facade access consultant

Cauldwell Wingate, general contractor

Focchi, façade manufacturer

AGC Interpane, glass manufacturer

Walsh Glass and Metal, façade installer

Awards

Excellence in Office Development, Urban Land Institute New York, 2020

Project of the Year Special Honoree Award, Architizer A+ Awards, 2020

Jury Award, Commercial - Office Mid-Rise Category, Architizer A+ Awards, 2020

Architecture Merit Award, AIA New York Design Awards, 2020

The Plan Award, Office & Business Category, 2020

Honorable Mention, The Architect's Newspaper Best of Design Awards, Commercial – Office Category, 2019

Finalist; Spaces, Places, and Cities Category; Fast Company Innovation by Design Awards, 2019

Finalist, Office - Future Project Category, World Architecture Festival, 2019

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Three projects designed by Studio Gang have won four 2020 Architizer A+ Awards, which recognize the best architecture, spaces, and products from across the globe.

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Green Building & Design — "Studio Gang Protects Public Space While Delivering Flexible Offices in NYC"

"Studio Gang has been developing the strategy of solar carving for years as a way to enhance connectivity in tall buildings. . . . [Solar Carve] is sculpted at the angle of the sun in order to preserve solar exposure on the adjacent High Line Park."

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The Plan — "The Black Diamond"

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"Her buildings have always been at the cutting edge of technology...allowing the architect to step outside the banal and use artistic imagination as a way of providing real answers to real problems."

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Solar Carve Wins Architecture Merit Award in 2020 AIANY Design Awards

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"Revealing the architectural potential of a people-centered, analytical approach, Solar Carve offers a model for how an integrated approach to site-specific environmental conditions and updating inherited zoning codes can enable new buildings to improve dense neighborhoods and protect public space."

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The Urban Audubon — "Studio Gang Begets Bird-Friendly Beauty on Tenth Avenue"

"NYC Audubon welcomes this beautiful new ecology-minded structure. It may serve as an inspiring example for future bird-friendly design, as it includes many features now required in all new construction in the City, thanks to new legislation recently passed by the New York City Council."

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New York Times — Fall Architecture Preview "The New Architecture: Sky Parks, Tidal Pools and ‘Solar Carving'"

New York Times — "The New Architecture: Sky Parks, Tidal Pools and ‘Solar Carving"

The New York Times describes the recently completed Solar Carve as "an act of architectural generosity" in their fall architecture preview.

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Fast Company — "Tall Buildings are Leaving Cities in Darkness. These Architects Have a Radical Fix."

Architectural Digest — "Studio Gang Completes the Cosmos-Inspired Skyscraper 40 Tenth Avenue"

"Viewed straight-on from the Hudson River, 40 Tenth looks like a simple rectangle. Shift to the right or left, though, and the building cuts inward, creating a dramatic faceted facade. The new development is part of Gang’s exploration into “solar carving,” a marketable term the firm uses to describe its process of shaping buildings based on the sun’s location and its desired effect."

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